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Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

Our Explanation of Bonds Payable covers the recording of bonds, the accrual of interest expense, and the amortization of the discount and premium on bonds payable. You gain an understanding on why the market value of...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

costs are reported on the balance sheet as __________. 15. An adjusting entry that involves the accrual of an expense will also involve this type of account. Select... Asset Liability Revenue 16. An adjusting entry that...

. Another name for the balance sheet is the statement of financial __________. 5. The unexpired portion of prepaid insurance is __________. Select... a current asset a current liability an expense 6. A retailer’s...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

What is boilerplate? In business, boilerplate is a term to describe the standard wording that is contained in warranties and other documents. Generally, the information that is boilerplate is not subject to change....

What is practical capacity? Definition of Practical Capacity Practical capacity is a manufacturer’s level of output (often expressed in machine hours, barrels, pounds, etc.). Practical capacity is less than its...

account such as Service Revenues. Credit Wrong. 8. What type of accounts are Prepaid Insurance, Prepaid Advertising, and Prepaid Expenses? Asset Right! Prepaid expenses that have not been used up or have not yet expired...

Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...

Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...

, reduces the Inventory account, increases the Cost of Goods Sold, updates all balances in the general ledger accounts, provides for a trial balance and financial statements on demand, and more. Of course, the bookkeeper...

. Depreciation Expense is shown on the income statement in order to achieve accounting's matching principle. True Right! The goal is to match the cost of an asset to the revenues derived from the use of the asset or...

to invest $100,000 in order to receive $50,000 one year later, $40,000 two years later, and $60,000 three years later. Using the present value of 1 factors for 16% (see above), the net present value of this investment...

Our Explanation of Bank Reconciliation will show you the needed adjustments to the balance on the bank statement and also the adjustments needed to the balance in the related general ledger account. A comprehensive...

. Form 941 is the IRS Form entitled Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return. 6. Which of the following payroll periods are in the order of most frequent to least frequent? Select... Biweekly, semiweekly, weekly,...

of net 30 days. Its sales, accounts receivable and inventory had uniform increases each month of the year. The cost of goods sold was a constant 70% of sales. The balance in accounts receivable was $40,000 at the start...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

Our Explanation of Accounting Principles provides you with clear and concise descriptions of the basic underlying guidelines of accounting. You will see how the accounting principles affect the balance sheet and income...

$120,000; Land Improvement $40,000 Land $120,000; Repairs Expense $40,000 Land $160,000 View Coaching The cost of an asset is defined as all costs necessary to get the asset in place and ready for use. Since the $40,000...

Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...

is helpful in determining the two components of a mixed cost (also known as semivariable cost): The amount that is fixed or constant The variable rate (the rate by which the total cost changes when there is one...

Are fixed assets the same as plant assets? Definition of Fixed Assets and Plant Assets My experience indicates that people use the term fixed assets to mean the same as plant assets. As a result, I define both fixed...

What is interest expense? Definition of Interest Expense Interest expense is the cost of borrowing money during a specified period of time. Interest expense is occurring daily, but the interest is likely to be paid...

expense. The term gross profit means sales minus the cost of goods sold. Knowing that people might use terms differently, you may need to ask the person a question to clarify their intended meaning. Join PRO to Track...

What is an independent variable? In accounting, an independent variable is ideally a factor that causes a change in the total amount of the dependent variable. In other words, an independent variable should be something...

What is an implicit interest rate? Definition of Implicit Interest Rate An implicit interest rate is one that is not stated explicitly. Example of Implicit Interest Rate Assume that I lend you $4,623 and you agree to...

What is depletion? Definition of Depletion In accounting, depletion refers to the expensing of a company’s cost of a natural resource. Ultimately, it means moving a natural resource’s cost from the company’s...

What entry is made when selling a fixed asset? Defining the Entries When Selling a Fixed Asset When a fixed asset or plant asset is sold, there are several things that must take place: The fixed asset’s depreciation...

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